Subjunctive Tense	Subjunctive		Time Frame
	Active	Passive
present	amem-I may love; may I love!	amer-I may be loved; may I be loved!	present
imperfect	amārem-I would love	amārer-I would be loved	present
perfect	amāverim-I may have loved	amātus sim-I may have been loved	past
pluperfect	amāvissem-I would have loved	amātus essem-I would have been loved	past

For more help with the translations and independent uses of the subjunctive, see Independent Uses of the Subjunctive: Translation Help.

Direct Questions

1. present tense question: “Ubi puella sedet?”

“Ubi puella sedebat?”

2. all past tense questions: “Ubi puella sedit?”

“Ubi puella sederat?”

Indirect Questions

1. ubi puella sedeat.

Puer rogat (rogābit)

2. (for all 3 original past tense questions:) ubi puella sēderit.

rogābat 1. ubi puella sedēret.

Puer rogāvit

rogāverat 2. (for all 3 original past tense questions:) ubi puella sēdisset.

SEQUENCE OF TENSES

1. present subjunctive for present ideas

If the 1st verb is present tense, your options are

(future/future perfect)

2. perfect subjunctive for past ideas

1. imperfect subjunctive for present ideas

If the 1st verb is any past tense, your options are

2. pluperfect subjunctive for past ideas